{"id":4734,"date":"2022-03-04T09:49:48","date_gmt":"2022-03-04T08:49:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/?p=4734"},"modified":"2022-03-04T09:49:48","modified_gmt":"2022-03-04T08:49:48","slug":"a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/","title":{"rendered":"A Computer Model Will Reveal Your Sense of Aesthetics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Picasso or Monet? Abstraction or reality? The California Institute of Technology introduced a study that reveals the way we look at art. A simple computer program can predict who will find which painting appealing.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The output of studies working with 1 500 volunteers was brought by the Nature Human Behavior magazine. The contacted people were rating paintings from several art periods, from impressionism, through cubism to abstraction. Their answers were then transferred to a computer software. Afterwards, the computer was able to predict their preference very well.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>One of the project authors, Kiyohito Iigaya, working in a psychology lab, was astonished by the result: \u201cI thought that rating paintings is a very personal and subjective thing.\u201d According to professor John O\u00b4Doherty, it seems that people use elementary factors of paintings and combine them. \u201cThat\u2019s the first step to understanding how the process works,\u201d says.<\/p>\n<p>The program first \u201cbreaks\u201d the visual attributes of the painting to the level that authors call low level elements, like contrast, satiety and shade \u2013 and also high level elements, that require human opinion on whether the painting is dynamic or static. Then, it estimates the degree of the specific element consideration when making a decision about how much the person likes the painting.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, scientists found that they could also train a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) to be able to predict art preferences of volunteers with a similar accuracy level. DCNN is a type of machine learning software in which there is a range of training paintings presented to the computer, so it can learn to classify objects like cats vs dogs. These neural networks have units that are interconnected like brain neurons. By changing the strength of connecting one unit to another, the network is able to \u201clearn\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn the case of models with deep neural networks, we don\u2019t know exactly how the networks handle a specific task, because models are learning by themselves, like actual human brains,\u201d explains Iigaya. \u201cIt can be very mysterious, but when we took a look at the neural network, we were able to say that it constructs the same function categories that we chose.\u201d These results indicate an opportunity for the elements used for aesthetic preference determination to naturally show in the brain architecture.<\/p>\n<p>In the next part of the study, scientists also demonstrated that their simple computer program, that had been already trained to recognize art preferences, is able to precisely predict the photos the volunteers would like to see. They were presented photos of pools, food and more scenes and saw similar results as those that were related to paintings. It was also shown that reversing the order worked as well: after the first training of photo volunteers, they could, using a program, precisely predict subjects&#8217; art preferences.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Picasso or Monet? Abstraction or reality? The California Institute of Technology introduced a study that reveals the way we look at art. A simple computer program can predict who will find which painting appealing.\u00a0 The output of studies working with 1 500 volunteers was brought by the Nature Human Behavior magazine. The contacted people were [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2869,"featured_media":4560,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A Computer Model Will Reveal Your Sense of Aesthetics - DYNAMIC FUTURE<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Jednoduch\u00fd po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fd program dok\u00e1\u017ee p\u0159esn\u011b p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bt, kter\u00e9 obrazy se kter\u00e9mu \u010dlov\u011bku budou l\u00edbit. U\u010d\u00ed se toti\u017e podobn\u011b jako mozek.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A Computer Model Will Reveal Your Sense of Aesthetics - DYNAMIC FUTURE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Jednoduch\u00fd po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fd program dok\u00e1\u017ee p\u0159esn\u011b p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bt, kter\u00e9 obrazy se kter\u00e9mu \u010dlov\u011bku budou l\u00edbit. U\u010d\u00ed se toti\u017e podobn\u011b jako mozek.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"DYNAMIC FUTURE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-03-04T08:49:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/woman-holding-abstract-painting-in-art-gallery-2021-04-03-08-48-06-utcM.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1008\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"672\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Souad Kratochv\u00edlov\u00e1 Kafi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Souad Kratochv\u00edlov\u00e1 Kafi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/\",\"name\":\"A Computer Model Will Reveal Your Sense of Aesthetics - DYNAMIC FUTURE\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/woman-holding-abstract-painting-in-art-gallery-2021-04-03-08-48-06-utcM.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-03-04T08:49:48+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-03-04T08:49:48+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/2047edcdd4b754c532d0ea8eb7769179\"},\"description\":\"Jednoduch\u00fd po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fd program dok\u00e1\u017ee p\u0159esn\u011b p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bt, kter\u00e9 obrazy se kter\u00e9mu \u010dlov\u011bku budou l\u00edbit. U\u010d\u00ed se toti\u017e podobn\u011b jako mozek.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/woman-holding-abstract-painting-in-art-gallery-2021-04-03-08-48-06-utcM.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/woman-holding-abstract-painting-in-art-gallery-2021-04-03-08-48-06-utcM.png\",\"width\":1008,\"height\":672},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"A Computer Model Will Reveal Your Sense of Aesthetics\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/\",\"name\":\"DYNAMIC FUTURE\",\"description\":\"digital twins (digit\u00e1ln\u00ed dvoj\u010data) pro p\u0159esn\u00e9 rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed v pr\u016fmyslu a logistice\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/2047edcdd4b754c532d0ea8eb7769179\",\"name\":\"Souad Kratochv\u00edlov\u00e1 Kafi\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/author\/souaddigitaalcz\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"A Computer Model Will Reveal Your Sense of Aesthetics - DYNAMIC FUTURE","description":"Jednoduch\u00fd po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fd program dok\u00e1\u017ee p\u0159esn\u011b p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bt, kter\u00e9 obrazy se kter\u00e9mu \u010dlov\u011bku budou l\u00edbit. U\u010d\u00ed se toti\u017e podobn\u011b jako mozek.","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"A Computer Model Will Reveal Your Sense of Aesthetics - DYNAMIC FUTURE","og_description":"Jednoduch\u00fd po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fd program dok\u00e1\u017ee p\u0159esn\u011b p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bt, kter\u00e9 obrazy se kter\u00e9mu \u010dlov\u011bku budou l\u00edbit. U\u010d\u00ed se toti\u017e podobn\u011b jako mozek.","og_url":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/","og_site_name":"DYNAMIC FUTURE","article_published_time":"2022-03-04T08:49:48+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1008,"height":672,"url":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/woman-holding-abstract-painting-in-art-gallery-2021-04-03-08-48-06-utcM.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Souad Kratochv\u00edlov\u00e1 Kafi","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Souad Kratochv\u00edlov\u00e1 Kafi","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/","url":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/","name":"A Computer Model Will Reveal Your Sense of Aesthetics - DYNAMIC FUTURE","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/woman-holding-abstract-painting-in-art-gallery-2021-04-03-08-48-06-utcM.png","datePublished":"2022-03-04T08:49:48+00:00","dateModified":"2022-03-04T08:49:48+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/2047edcdd4b754c532d0ea8eb7769179"},"description":"Jednoduch\u00fd po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fd program dok\u00e1\u017ee p\u0159esn\u011b p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bt, kter\u00e9 obrazy se kter\u00e9mu \u010dlov\u011bku budou l\u00edbit. U\u010d\u00ed se toti\u017e podobn\u011b jako mozek.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/woman-holding-abstract-painting-in-art-gallery-2021-04-03-08-48-06-utcM.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/woman-holding-abstract-painting-in-art-gallery-2021-04-03-08-48-06-utcM.png","width":1008,"height":672},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/a-computer-model-will-reveal-your-sense-of-aesthetics\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"A Computer Model Will Reveal Your Sense of Aesthetics"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/","name":"DYNAMIC FUTURE","description":"digital twins (digit\u00e1ln\u00ed dvoj\u010data) pro p\u0159esn\u00e9 rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed v pr\u016fmyslu a logistice","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/2047edcdd4b754c532d0ea8eb7769179","name":"Souad Kratochv\u00edlov\u00e1 Kafi","url":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/author\/souaddigitaalcz\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4734"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2869"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4734"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4734\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4735,"href":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4734\/revisions\/4735"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4560"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dynfut.tamtomy.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}